AGP123
Sounds like the 'Kahlon' memory is not compatible with the Dimension 8300, try going to www.crucial.com and buy RAM that's certified to be compatible, use their memory selector tools.
Note: How much memory your Windows OS will recognize depends on which version of Windows you are running. 32-bit versions of Windows will see (and utilize) only 3GB or 3.5GB. To utilize more memory, install a 64-bit version of your OS.
Bev.